"on" meaning in Old Polish

See on in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ɔn/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ɔn/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂énos Proto-Balto-Slavic *anas Proto-Slavic *onъ Old Polish on Inherited from Proto-Slavic *onъ. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zlw-opl|:inh|sla-pro:*onъ|id=he|text=+|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂énos Proto-Balto-Slavic *anas Proto-Slavic *onъ Old Polish on [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*anas", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*onъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "on", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }" data-id="he" data-lang="zlw-opl" data-title="on" id="Old_Polish:_he"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *onъ., {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|pronoun}} on
  1. he (for animate nouns), it (for inanimate nouns)
    Sense id: en-on-zlw-opl-pron-GUeAF7Qf Categories (other): Old Polish entries with etymology texts, Old Polish entries with etymology trees, Old Polish entries with etymon, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish pronouns, Pages using etymon with no ID Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with etymology texts: 59 41 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with etymology trees: 59 41 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with etymon: 74 26 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Old Polish pronouns: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 46 9 46 0
  2. this (demonstrative)
    Sense id: en-on-zlw-opl-pron-gN77wUQ9

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "on"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Eastern Lublin",
        "Krynice and Kryniczki"
      ],
      "word": "won"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "ôn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*onъ",
        "id": "he",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *anas\nProto-Slavic *onъ\nOld Polish on\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*anas\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*onъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"on\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"he\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"on\" id=\"Old_Polish:_he\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *onъ.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *anas\nProto-Slavic *onъ\nOld Polish on\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *onъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "on",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 9 46 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he (for animate nouns), it (for inanimate nouns)"
      ],
      "id": "en-on-zlw-opl-pron-GUeAF7Qf",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "animate",
          "animate"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "inanimate",
          "inanimate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (demonstrative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-on-zlw-opl-pron-gN77wUQ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔn/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "on"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Old Polish entries with etymon",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish pronouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂en",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 53 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "on"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Eastern Lublin",
        "Krynice and Kryniczki"
      ],
      "word": "won"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "ôn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*onъ",
        "id": "he",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *anas\nProto-Slavic *onъ\nOld Polish on\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*anas\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*onъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"on\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"he\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"on\" id=\"Old_Polish:_he\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *onъ.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *anas\nProto-Slavic *onъ\nOld Polish on\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *onъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "on",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he (for animate nouns), it (for inanimate nouns)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "animate",
          "animate"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "inanimate",
          "inanimate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (demonstrative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔn/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "on"
}

Download raw JSONL data for on meaning in Old Polish (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.